When file compression is necessary, NTFS has to be used, since exFAT does not support compression. This also applies to data that has to be accessed quickly – such as for an application in real-time. Here are some recommendations for optimally using the exFAT format: Large hard drives that are only used on Windows computers should always be NTFS-formatted. Although there are no technical limitations regarding the file size – as outlined above – exFAT has quickly been shown to work most efficiently when the total size of the data storage is not too big. It is a modern file system like NTFS, but just as compatible as the classic FAT32.ĮxFAT is now used by many manufacturers and hence also by many users, both on USB sticks and on SSD drives. With the Linux distribution Ubuntu, exFAT has been included in the official packet sources as of version 12.04.įrom a less technical perspective, exFAT can be seen as a hybrid between NTFS and FAT32.
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However, this problem was fixed in the meantime thanks to driver solutions from companies like Samsung. Support for Linux operating systems has been less than optimal for a long time. This increases the compatibility between Mac and PC devices and simplifies data transmissions. The further development is, therefore, helpful for certain data-intensive applications and was long overdue.Īs of version number 10.6.5, the exFAT standard has been fully supported by Apple. With FAT32 – the predecessor of exFAT – the upper limit was restricted to 65,534 files. Private users will likely never approach this limit in the millions, while users of professional applications in research, industry, and media now finally have sufficient “headroom” for the number of files they can store. The maximum number of files that can be stored in a folder is 2,796,202. ExFAT is the abbreviation of the “Extended File Allocation Table.” The maximum cluster size of exFAT is 32 mebibytes.
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